Five tips for reducing the symptoms and coping with nocturnal panic
For those that are trying to improve their everyday life by coping with anxiety and panic attacks at night, here are five tips for reducing the likelihood and severity of your next panic attack.
1. AVOID ELECTRONIC DEVICES BEFORE SLEEP
Even in dark mode or with a red filter, electronic devices still stimulate the brain. Using them right before trying to sleep increases the chances of a bad night's sleep and subsequent panic attacks, as the brain is still stimulated once it goes to sleep.
2. DON'T FIGHT IT
The next time you wake up in the middle of a nocturnal panic attack or anxiety attack, don't fight it, don't try and resist. Let it play out and wash over you as quickly as it came. Try to get your body back into a relaxed state. Inhale deeply and exhale slowly. Get familiar with progressive muscle relaxation techniques and deep breathing exercises to help your body through the physical symptoms of a panic attack.
3. CREATE A ROUTINE AND ENVIRONMENT
External stimuli while we sleep, like light and sound, prevent a good night's sleep and can trigger things within the brain. Make your room dark and quiet. If this isn't possible, consider sleeping with a mask and earplugs, and rely on a vibrating wristband as your alarm.
4. GET UP AND DO SOMETHING AFTERWARDS
You won't return to sleep immediately once you've woken from your nocturnal panic attack. Get up, move around, and do something for as long as it takes for you to feel ready to sleep again.
5. LIMIT CAFFEINE, SUGAR, AND ALCOHOL SEVERAL HOURS BEFORE BED
It takes time for these substances to affect your body. If you fall asleep before, or as these effects start to impact you, you lower the quality of your sleep and increase the chances of having a panic attack at night.
"Relaxation practices and light sport during the day are helpful in reducing overall tension and stress and can improve sleep, as well as reduce the likelihood of a panic attack", explains Dr. Phil. Bolt.